One of the major advantages of CBDCs is that they will enable instant and frictionless transactions. This is because they can be transferred peer-to-peer within seconds, 24/7, and without intermediaries such as banks. This means that payments can be made faster and at a lower cost than traditional payment methods. For instance, transactions using CBDCs would not require the use of intermediaries such as clearinghouses, which could reduce transaction times and costs.
Another advantage of CBDCs is that they could reduce the risks associated with traditional banking systems. For instance, in case of a bank failure, customers may lose their deposits because they don’t have access to their money quickly enough. However, with CBDCs, customers’ funds would be held with the central bank, which could significantly reduce the risks of bank failures.
CBDCs could also increase financial inclusion by providing access to financial services to people who are unbanked or underbanked. It is estimated that around 1.7 billion people worldwide do not have access to traditional banking services. CBDCs can help these people access financial services through their mobile phones, which can help them transact, save, and invest more easily.
Moreover, CBDCs could reduce the risks of money laundering, as they can be easily traced and monitored. Unlike cash, which can be easily hidden or transferred without tracking, CBDC transactions can be easily traced, which can help prevent criminal activities such as money laundering and terrorism financing.
Finally, CBDCs could boost central banks’ monetary policies, such as controlling inflation and stabilizing the economy. CBDCs allow central banks to create and distribute money directly to consumers, which can help to stabilize the economy during financial crises.
In conclusion, CBDCs provide significant advantages over traditional banking systems. They allow for instant and frictionless transactions, reduce the risks associated with traditional banking, increase financial inclusion, reduce money laundering, and boost central banks’ monetary policies. As CBDCs continue to gain momentum globally, they are expected to transform the way we bank and spend money.